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Mastering wait()
, notify()
, and notifyAll()
in Java: An Interview Essential
7 min readOct 19, 2024
Overview
When to Use wait()
, notify()
, and notifyAll()
methods
we are used in Java for inter-thread communication and synchronization. They are typically used when multiple threads need to coordinate and share resources, but only under specific conditions. Here’s a breakdown of when to use each method:
- Use
wait()
when a thread needs to wait for a specific condition to be true before it can continue. - Use
notify()
when you want to wake up a single waiting thread. - Use
notifyAll()
when you want to wake up all waiting threads and allow them to compete for the lock and resume execution.
wait()
, notify()
, and notifyAll()
in Java: An Interview EssentialPurpose
In this post, we will cover the following:
- What
wait()
,notify()
, andnotifyAll()
methods do - How to use these methods for thread synchronization
- Real-world examples to clarify their usage
- Sample code snippets often encountered in interviews